Summer
Sun Winter Moon

Blackfeet Poet Darrell Robes Kipp in
Montana
Official
Selection of the 2007 IFP Market - Spotlight on
Documentaries
An illume production
Produced and Directed by Hugo Perez
Executive Produced by Cynthia Newport
Synopsis
The creation of
a symphony inspired by the Lewis and Clark expedition
brings together two men: an innovative composer trying to
breathe new life into classical music and a Blackfeet
Indian writer fighting to save the Blackfeet language from
extinction. Through an artistic collaboration that
addresses issues of historical revision and cultural
appropriation, they hope to forge a work of art that can
better bridge the cultural divide between American Indians
and the rest of America. Summer Sun,
Winter Moon is a one-hour
documentary that will tell the story of how these two very
different individuals overcome their own personal
challenges to create the symphony. The program is being
produced for an intended broadcast on public television in
2008.
Treatment
Headlines
across the country read: “Florida Philharmonic Files
for Bankruptcy”, “Hard Times for Pittsburgh
Symphony”, “Toronto Symphony in Peril”,
“St Louis Symphony in Crisis.” Celebrated
Composer Rob Kapilow reflects on these headlines,
“Nobody wants to talk about it but symphony
orchestras across the country are dying. Audiences are
aging. Younger audiences are staying away in droves.”
Kapilow doesn’t think that audiences are truly
listening to what they are hearing anymore. He feels
classical music has become meaningless to most audience
members except as a badge of cultural sophistication. At a
time when interest in classical music, for all intents and
purposes, is flat-lining, Kapilow is trying to find ways of
breathing new life into symphonic music by engaging
audiences through innovative and often eclectic projects.
Darrell Robes Kipp is a Blackfeet poet and educator who was
raised to believe that those who stayed on the reservation
were failures. After graduating Harvard and developing a
successful career for himself, he discovered that the
‘feeling of self-banishment’ he felt could only
be overcome by returning to the Blackfeet reservation and
rejoining his culture. While educated and able to
participate in the ‘white man’s’ world,
Kipp still feels a sense of anger at the history of the
destruction of his people and a sense of frustration at the
obstacles that American Indians still face today. Kipp
works to keep the Blackfeet language and culture alive
through the Piegan Institute, a Blackfeet language
immersion school he founded on the reservation.
In 2002, Kapilow was commissioned by the Kansas City
Symphony, the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra, and the
Louisiana Philharmonic to write a symphony inspired by
Lewis and Clark. Initially intending to set the journals of
Lewis and Clark to music, Kapilow becomes excited by the
idea of turning the project on its head and creating a
symphony that tells the American Indian side of the Lewis
and Clark expedition. On his first trip out West, at
Rob’s very first encounter with tribal
representatives, he is told, “We don’t want
outside people telling our stories, we want to tell our own
stories. The very thing that he aspires to do is exactly
the thing that American Indians apparently do not want him
to do. How will Kapilow resolve this conflict?
At this juncture, Kapilow meets Kipp at the Piegan
Institute on the Blackfeet reservation at the foot of the
Rocky mountains in Northwestern Montana. Kipp is rehearsing
his young Blackfeet students who are preparing a play that
tells the Blackfeet version of an encounter in which
Captain Lewis shot and killed two unarmed Blackfeet boys.
Moved by his visit with Kipp and the students at the Piegan
Institute, Kapilow asks Kipp to write the libretto for his
symphony. Despite the fact that ‘he could care less
about Lewis and Clark’, Kipp agrees because he sees
the symphony as a way to promote the American Indian side
of history, ‘to use Lewis and Clark’ to promote
his own agenda.
The documentary will follow the creation of the symphony
through to its premiere at the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra
when Darrell will get to see his words performed by a
symphony for the first time and Rob will learn whether his
unconventional approach to composing classical music will
actually draw new audiences in and engage them in fresh
ways. In the face of the monolith of contemporary mass
popular culture as well as the challenge of bridging the
divide between American Indians and other Americans, can
Kapilow and Kipp’s efforts really change anything?